Dog Upset Stomach: Causes, Symptoms & How To Help Your Pup

Worried about your Dog Upset Stomach? Learn about common causes, symptoms, and what to do to help your furry friend feel better by Dogs Infor

Understanding Dog Upset Stomach

An upset stomach, also known as gastritis, is a common ailment in dogs that can cause discomfort and distress. It’s important to understand the causes and symptoms to provide appropriate care.

What is an Upset Stomach in Dogs?

An upset stomach in dogs refers to inflammation or irritation of the stomach lining, leading to symptoms like vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, and abdominal pain.

Causes of Dog Upset Stomach

Several factors can contribute to an upset stomach in dogs. Here are some common causes:

• Dietary Indiscretion (Eating Non-Food Items)

Dogs are naturally curious and may indulge in “garbage-eating” habits, consuming items like trash, spoiled food, or even non-food items like socks or toys. This can lead to stomach upset and potential blockages.

• Food Changes or Allergies

Sudden changes in diet, especially switching to a new food brand or introducing new ingredients, can upset a dog’s digestive system. Food allergies or intolerances can also trigger stomach upset.

• Parasites

Internal parasites like roundworms, hookworms, and whipworms can cause digestive issues, including vomiting and diarrhea.

• Infections

Viral or bacterial infections can affect the digestive system, leading to inflammation and upset stomach.

• Medications

Certain medications, especially antibiotics or pain relievers, can have side effects that include stomach upset.

• Stress and Anxiety

Stressful situations, such as moving to a new home, changes in routine, or separation anxiety, can trigger stomach upset in some dogs.

• Underlying Medical Conditions

In some cases, stomach upset can be a symptom of a more serious underlying medical condition, such as pancreatitis, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), or cancer.

Symptoms of Dog Upset Stomach

Recognizing the symptoms of an upset stomach in your dog is crucial for providing timely care. Here are some common signs:

Vomiting

• Frequency: Vomiting can range from a single episode to multiple episodes within a short period.
• Content: The vomit may contain food, bile, or even blood.
• Appearance: The vomit can be foamy, watery, or solid.

Diarrhea

• Frequency: Diarrhea can occur frequently, sometimes leading to watery stools.
• Consistency: The stool may be loose, watery, or even contain mucus or blood.
• Color: The stool color can vary, but it may appear darker or more foul-smelling than usual.

Loss of Appetite

• Refusal to Eat: Your dog may refuse to eat their regular food or show a lack of interest in treats.
• Picky Eating: They may only eat small amounts or pick at their food.

Bloating

• Swollen Abdomen: The abdomen may appear distended or swollen.
• Discomfort: Your dog may show signs of discomfort when their abdomen is touched.

Lethargy

• Reduced Energy: Your dog may be less active than usual and appear tired or sluggish.
• Sleeping More: They may sleep for longer periods than usual.

Home Remedies for Dog Upset Stomach

While home remedies can provide temporary relief for mild cases of dog upset stomach, it’s crucial to consult with your veterinarian before administering any treatment, especially if the symptoms are severe or persistent.

Withholding Food and Water

• Fasting: For a few hours, withhold food and water to allow the stomach to rest and settle.
• Gradual Reintroduction: After fasting, gradually reintroduce small amounts of bland food and water.

Bland Diet

• Boiled Chicken and Rice: A bland diet of boiled chicken and rice is often recommended for dogs with upset stomachs.
• Other Options: Other bland options include plain cooked oatmeal or sweet potatoes.

Probiotics

• Beneficial Bacteria: Probiotics can help restore the balance of gut bacteria, which can be disrupted during stomach upset.
• Consult Your Vet: Talk to your veterinarian about appropriate probiotic supplements for your dog.

Pepto-Bismol

• Consult Your Vet: Pepto-Bismol can be used to soothe an upset stomach in some cases, but it’s crucial to consult with your veterinarian first to determine the appropriate dosage and ensure it’s safe for your dog.
• Dosage: Follow your veterinarian’s instructions carefully.

Preventing Dog Upset Stomach

While you can’t always prevent upset stomachs entirely, taking preventative measures can significantly reduce the risk. Here are some tips:

Gradual Food Changes

• Slow Transitions: When switching your dog’s food, gradually introduce the new food over several days, mixing it with their old food.
• Avoid Sudden Changes: Avoid abrupt changes in diet, as this can upset their digestive system.

Managing Stress

• Identify Stressors: Pay attention to situations that trigger stress in your dog, such as loud noises, new people, or changes in routine.
• Create a Calm Environment: Provide a safe and comfortable environment for your dog, with plenty of space to relax and escape from stressful situations.

Regular Deworming

• Preventative Deworming: Consult with your veterinarian about a regular deworming schedule to prevent internal parasites that can cause digestive issues.
• Fecal Tests: Have your dog’s stool tested regularly to identify any parasites and receive appropriate treatment.

Keeping Food and Water Fresh

• Fresh Water: Ensure your dog always has access to fresh, clean water.
• Store Food Properly: Store your dog’s food in a cool, dry place and follow the manufacturer’s instructions for storage.
• Avoid Spoiled Food: Don’t leave food out for extended periods, especially in hot weather.

Conclusion

Upset stomach in dogs, or gastritis, is a common ailment that can cause discomfort and distress. If your dog is experiencing persistent or severe symptoms of upset stomach, seek professional advice from your veterinarian. They can help determine the underlying cause, recommend appropriate treatment, and ensure your dog’s health and well-being.